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What Was.../What Is...? Books in Order

What Was.../What Is...? is a 6-book series by Janet B. Pascal, Who HQ for ages 9–12, at a grades 5–6 reading level, with gentle to moderate content (HootRated intensity 1–3 out of 5).

Books
6
By publication date
Reading level
Grades 5–6
Average grade level 5.5
Recommended ages
Ages 9–12
From HootRated age ratings
Content intensity
Gentle to moderate
HootRated 1–3 out of 5 · avg 2.3

What Was.../What Is...? Reading Order

Series numbers aren't available for most What Was.../What Is...? books, so they're listed by publication date (oldest first).

# Title Reading Level Ages Content
1 What Is the Panama Canal?
2014
Level 5-6 9-12 Gentle
2 What Was the Hindenburg?
2014 · Janet B. Pascal
Level 5-6 9-12 Moderate
3 What Was the Great Depression?
2015
Level 5-6 9-12 Moderate
4 What Was the Great Chicago Fire?
2016
Level 5 9-12 Mild
5 What Was the Wild West?
2017 · Janet B. Pascal
Level 5-6 9-12 Mild
6 What Is the Civil Rights Movement?
2020 · Sherri L. Smith
Level 5-6 9-12 Moderate

Content Intensity Across the Series

Varies

Content intensity ranges from Gentle to Moderate across the series.

1
2
3
4
5
6
First book Latest book

Series books grow with readers — but that's also the trap. Most series start at one reading level and one content intensity and drift upward over the course of the run. What Was.../What Is...? (6 books by Janet B. Pascal, Who HQ) lands at a grades 5–6 reading level, with average content intensity 2.3/5. Intensity varies from book to book, so check individual ratings in the list above.

The reading-order table above lists every book with per-volume reading level, age and intensity ratings so you can spot any escalation before it catches your reader off guard. For a deeper dive into how we score text difficulty vs. emotional weight separately — and why series readers especially benefit from that split — see our methodology page.

Similar reading level, content intensity and themes.

Questions about the What Was.../What Is...? series

What reading level is the What Was.../What Is...? series?
What Was.../What Is...? books are at a grades 5–6 reading level (average grade level 5.5), and HootRated recommends the series for ages 9–12. There are 6 books in the series.
What order should I read the What Was.../What Is...? books?
Series numbers aren't available for most What Was.../What Is...? books, so HootRated lists them by publication date: What Is the Panama Canal? (2014); What Was the Hindenburg? (2014); What Was the Great Depression? (2015); What Was the Great Chicago Fire? (2016); What Was the Wild West? (2017); and 1 more.
What age is the What Was.../What Is...? series appropriate for?
HootRated recommends What Was.../What Is...? for ages 9–12. Content is gentle to moderate (HootRated intensity 1–3 out of 5). Intensity varies from book to book, so check individual ratings in the list above.