How We Rate

"HootRated helps parents find books that match their child's reading ability AND emotional readiness. We provide data. You make the decisions."

The Two-Axis Model

Every book on HootRated is rated on two independent axes. This is our core innovation — no other tool rates on both:

Axis 1: Reading Level

How cognitively demanding is the text? Measured as a grade equivalent (K-12), derived from Lexile scores, ML models, and text complexity analysis.

Axis 2: Content Intensity

How emotionally/thematically intense is the content? Measured on a 1-5 scale from Gentle to Very Intense. Not a quality judgment.

Content Intensity Scale

Our 5-level scale is calibrated specifically for children's literature:

1

Gentle

No conflict beyond everyday childhood experiences. Themes: friendship, family, nature, learning.

Example: Frog and Toad, Goodnight Moon

2

Mild

Light conflict or tension. Mild peril, temporary sadness, gentle suspense. Characters face challenges but are never in serious danger.

Example: Charlotte's Web, Magic Tree House

3

Moderate

Real stakes and emotional weight. May include sustained danger, loss of a pet or family member, bullying, divorce, moderate violence in context.

Example: Harry Potter, Percy Jackson

4

Intense

Heavy themes explored in depth. Death of major characters, graphic war/violence depictions, abuse, discrimination, substance use, intense emotional distress.

Example: The Giver, Number the Stars

5

Very Intense

Graphic or sustained depictions of trauma. Sexual content, graphic violence, torture, self-harm. Typically YA crossover or shelved incorrectly in children's sections.

Example: The Hate U Give, Speak

Content Descriptors

Every book also gets tagged with specific themes present, using neutral, factual language. These are not judgments — they're descriptions to help you make informed decisions.

Examples include: Loss & Grief, Divorce & Family Change, Bullying, Mild Peril, Fantasy Violence, Identity & Self-Discovery, Romantic Content, War & Conflict.

Our Data Sources

Each rating is generated from multiple independent data sources, never a single opinion:

Data Point Source Confidence
Reading Level (primary)Open Library — Lexile scoresHigh
Reading Level (secondary)ML model trained on 50K+ booksMedium
Reading Level (fallback)Flesch-Kincaid from description textLow
Content Intensity (base)AI analysis of book description + subjectsMedium
Content Intensity (adjustment)DoesTheDogDie.com — community-voted warningsHigh
Content DescriptorsAI extraction + community data + metadataMedium-High

Confidence Badges

  • High Confidence — Multiple data sources, community verification, full description
  • Standard Confidence — Description + subjects available, some verification
  • Preliminary — Limited data, clearly labeled for transparency

What We Are NOT

We are not a censorship tool.

  • We never recommend removing books from any library or school.
  • We never treat the existence of diverse characters as "content" to warn about.
  • We never use words like "objectionable," "inappropriate," or "problematic."
  • We never assign moral judgment to any content.

Intensity is not quality. A Level 5 book isn't a bad book. The Kite Runner is brilliant literature. It's also intensely graphic. Both things are true.

Representation is not a warning. A book having a transgender protagonist is tagged under "Identity & Self-Discovery" as a theme, not flagged as a concern.

Context matters. Our analysis considers the work as a whole, not cherry-picked passages. A book about the Holocaust will rate "Intense" for content, but our descriptors explain why — so you can decide if your child is ready for that important topic.

How We Compare

Feature HootRated Common Sense Media BookLooks
Reading LevelYes (grade equivalent)NoNo
Content RatingYes (1-5 scale)Yes (age-based)Yes (0-5)
Specific WarningsYes (community-sourced)SomeSome
Politically NeutralYesMostlyNo
Transparent MethodologyFully transparentPartiallyOpaque
Free AccessYesYesWas free

Our Commitment

  • Transparent methodology — this page exists so you can understand exactly how we work
  • Open to feedback — we welcome correction and community input on every rating
  • No political affiliation — we serve all parents, regardless of their beliefs
  • Data over opinions — multiple sources, never a single reviewer's judgment